Перевод и анализ слов искусственным интеллектом ChatGPT
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- как употребляется слово
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- этимология
Что (кто) такое Football - определение
![Richmond Paddock]], [[Melbourne]], 1866](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Australianfootball1866.jpg?width=200 "Richmond Paddock]], [[Melbourne]], 1866")
![All-Ireland Football Final]] in [[Croke Park]], 2004](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Croke Park from the Hill - 2004 All-Ireland Football Championship Final.jpg?width=200 "All-Ireland Football Final]] in [[Croke Park]], 2004")
![A painting depicting [[Emperor Taizu of Song]] playing ''[[cuju]]'' (i.e. Chinese football) with his prime minister [[Zhao Pu]] (趙普) and other ministers, by the [[Yuan dynasty]] artist [[Qian Xuan]] (1235–1305)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Emperor Taizu play Cuju.jpg?width=200 "A painting depicting [[Emperor Taizu of Song]] playing ''[[cuju]]'' (i.e. Chinese football) with his prime minister [[Zhao Pu]] (趙普) and other ministers, by the [[Yuan dynasty]] artist [[Qian Xuan]] (1235–1305)")
![Wales]] at the [[2006 Commonwealth Games]] in Melbourne](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fiji vs Wales CG Melbourne 2006.jpg?width=200 "Wales]] at the [[2006 Commonwealth Games]] in Melbourne")
![Football match in the 1846 [[Shrove Tuesday]] in [[Kingston upon Thames]], England](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Foot Ball, Kingston-upon-Thames, Shrove Tuesday, Feb. 24th, 1846.jpg?width=200 "Football match in the 1846 [[Shrove Tuesday]] in [[Kingston upon Thames]], England")
![Griffins RFC Kotka, the [[rugby union]] team from [[Kotka]], Finland, playing in the Rugby-7 Tournament in 2013](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Griffins RFC Kotka 1.jpg?width=200 "Griffins RFC Kotka, the [[rugby union]] team from [[Kotka]], Finland, playing in the Rugby-7 Tournament in 2013")
![An [[indoor soccer]] game at an open-air venue in Mexico. The [[referee]] has just awarded the red team a free kick.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Indoor Soccer Game in Mexico.JPG?width=200 "An [[indoor soccer]] game at an open-air venue in Mexico. The [[referee]] has just awarded the red team a free kick.")
![[[International rules football]] test match from the [[2005 International Rules Series]] between Australia and Ireland at [[Telstra Dome]], [[Melbourne]], Australia.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Irish possession (2), Aus v Ire 2005 (59309368) (cropped).jpg?width=200 "[[International rules football]] test match from the [[2005 International Rules Series]] between Australia and Ireland at [[Telstra Dome]], [[Melbourne]], Australia.")
![An illustration of so-called "[[mob football]]"](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mobfooty.jpg?width=200 "An illustration of so-called \"[[mob football]]\"")
 - BEIC 6328452.jpg?width=200 "Street football, Venice (1960)")
![[[Harrow football]] players after a game at [[Harrow School]] (circa 2005).](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/RendallsHarrowFootball.jpg?width=200 "[[Harrow football]] players after a game at [[Harrow School]] (circa 2005).")
![An English cartoon from the 1890s lampooning the divide in rugby football which led to the formation of [[rugby league]]. The caricatures are of Rev. Frank Marshall, an arch-opponent of player payments, and James Miller, a long-time opponent of Marshall. The caption reads:
Marshall: "Oh, fie, go away naughty boy, I don't play with boys who can’t afford to take a holiday for football any day they like!"
Miller: "Yes, that's just you to a T; you’d make it so that no lad whose father wasn’t a millionaire could play at all in a really good team. For my part I see no reason why the men who make the money shouldn’t have a share in the spending of it."](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Reverend marshall.jpg?width=200 "An English cartoon from the 1890s lampooning the divide in rugby football which led to the formation of [[rugby league]]. The caricatures are of Rev. Frank Marshall, an arch-opponent of player payments, and James Miller, a long-time opponent of Marshall. The caption reads:
Marshall: \"Oh, fie, go away naughty boy, I don't play with boys who can’t afford to take a holiday for football any day they like!\"
Miller: \"Yes, that's just you to a T; you’d make it so that no lad whose father wasn’t a millionaire could play at all in a really good team. For my part I see no reason why the men who make the money shouldn’t have a share in the spending of it.\"")
![[[Richard Lindon]] (seen in 1880) is believed to have invented the first footballs with rubber bladders](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Richard Lindon (1816-1887).jpg?width=200 "[[Richard Lindon]] (seen in 1880) is believed to have invented the first footballs with rubber bladders")
![Although the [[Rugby School]] (pictured) became famous due to a version that [[rugby football]] was invented there in 1823, most sports historians refuse this version stating it is apocryphal](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Rugby School 850.jpg?width=200 "Although the [[Rugby School]] (pictured) became famous due to a version that [[rugby football]] was invented there in 1823, most sports historians refuse this version stating it is apocryphal")
![Oldest known painting of foot-ball in Scotland, by [[Alexander Carse]], c. 1810](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The Doonies versus the Croonies on New Year’s Day, by Alexander Carse.jpg?width=200 "Oldest known painting of foot-ball in Scotland, by [[Alexander Carse]], c. 1810")
![Thomas Webster]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The Football Game. Thomas Webster, 1839, 1.jpg?width=200 "Thomas Webster]]")
![[[Tom Wills]], major figure in the creation of Australian football](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tom Wills 1857.jpg?width=200 "[[Tom Wills]], major figure in the creation of Australian football")
![Women's [[beach soccer]] game at YBF 2010 in [[Yyteri Beach]], [[Pori]], Finland](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/YBF 2010 - naisten sarja 1.jpg?width=200 "Women's [[beach soccer]] game at YBF 2010 in [[Yyteri Beach]], [[Pori]], Finland")
![Ancient Greek]] athlete balancing a ball on his thigh, [[Piraeus]], 400-375 BC](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ancient Greek Football Player.jpg?width=200 "Ancient Greek]] athlete balancing a ball on his thigh, [[Piraeus]], 400-375 BC")
![A [[Song dynasty]] painting by Su Hanchen (c. 1130-1160), depicting Chinese children playing ''[[cuju]]''](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/One Hundred Children in the Long Spring-crop.jpg?width=200 "A [[Song dynasty]] painting by Su Hanchen (c. 1130-1160), depicting Chinese children playing ''[[cuju]]''")
![Paint of a [[Mesoamerican ballgame]] player of the Tepantitla murals in [[Teotihuacan]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tepantitla mural, Ballplayer B Cropped.jpg?width=200 "Paint of a [[Mesoamerican ballgame]] player of the Tepantitla murals in [[Teotihuacan]]")
![A group of indigenous people playing a ball game in [[French Guiana]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Aborigines playing football guiana.jpg?width=200 "A group of indigenous people playing a ball game in [[French Guiana]]")
![An illustration from the 1850s of [[indigenous Australians]] playing [[marn grook]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Marn grook illustration 1857-crop.jpg?width=200 "An illustration from the 1850s of [[indigenous Australians]] playing [[marn grook]]")
![A revived version of ''kemari'' being played at the [[Tanzan Shrine]], Japan, 2006](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Kemari Matsuri at Tanzan Shrine 2.jpg?width=200 "A revived version of ''kemari'' being played at the [[Tanzan Shrine]], Japan, 2006")
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Википедия
Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kicking a ball to score a goal. Unqualified, the word football normally means the form of football that is the most popular where the word is used. Sports commonly called football include association football (known as soccer in North America, Ireland and Australia); gridiron football (specifically American football or Canadian football); Australian rules football; rugby union and rugby league; and Gaelic football. These various forms of football share to varying extents common origins and are known as "football codes".
There are a number of references to traditional, ancient, or prehistoric ball games played in many different parts of the world. Contemporary codes of football can be traced back to the codification of these games at English public schools during the 19th century. The expansion and cultural influence of the British Empire allowed these rules of football to spread to areas of British influence outside the directly controlled Empire. By the end of the 19th century, distinct regional codes were already developing: Gaelic football, for example, deliberately incorporated the rules of local traditional football games in order to maintain their heritage. In 1888, The Football League was founded in England, becoming the first of many professional football associations. During the 20th century, several of the various kinds of football grew to become some of the most popular team sports in the world.
